TARRAGONA

Hello Everyone,

Today we went to Tarragona.  It's a great seaside port.  We had a wonderful day.  Hope you like our pics!

Love and hugs,

Ellie and Gary

Here is information about Tarragona--Thank you Wikipedia!

One Catalan legend holds that it was named for Tarraho, eldest son of Tubal in c. 2407 BC; another (derived from Strabo and Megasthenes) attributes the name to 'Tearcon the Ethiopian', a 7th-century BC pharaoh who supposedly campaigned in Spain. The real founding date of Tarragona is unknown.

In Roman times, the city was named Tarraco and was capital of the province of Hispania Tarraconensis (after being capital of Hispania Citerior in the Republican era).^[1] The Roman colony founded at Tarraco had the full name of Colonia Iulia Urbs Triumphalis Tarraco.

The city may have begun as an Iberic town called Kesse or Kosse, named for the Iberic tribe of the region, the Cossetans, though the identification of Tarragona with Kesse is not certain.^[2] Smith suggests that the city was probably founded by the Phoenicians, who called it 'Tarchon, which, according to Samuel Bochart, means a citadel. This name was probably derived from its situation on a high rock, between 75–90 m (250–300 ft) above the sea; whence we find it characterised as arce potens Tarraco.^[3] It was seated on the river Sulcis or Tulcis (modern Francolí), on a bay of the Mare Internum (Mediterranean), between the Pyrenees and the river Iberus (modern Ebro).^[4] Livy mentions a portus Tarraconis;^[5] and according to Eratosthenes it had a naval station or roads (Ναύσταθμον);^[6] but Artemidorus says with more probability that it had none, and scarcely even an anchoring place; and Strabo himself calls it ἀλίμενος.^[7]

This answers better to its present condition; for though a mole was constructed in the 15th century with the materials of the ancient amphitheatre, and another subsequently by an Englishman named John Smith, it still affords but little protection for shipping.^[8] Tarraco lies on the main road along the south-eastern coast of the Iberian Peninsula.^[9] It was fortified and much enlarged by the brothers Publius and Gnaeus Scipio, who converted it into a fortress and arsenal against the Carthagenians. Subsequently it became the capital of the province named after it, a Roman colony, and conventus juridicus.^[10]

Augustus wintered at Tarraco after his Cantabrian campaign, and bestowed many marks of honour on the city, among which were its honorary titles of Colonia Victrix Togata and Colonia Julia Victrix Tarraconensis. The city also minted coins.^[11] According to Mela it was the richest town on that coast,^[12] and Strabo represents its population as equal to that of Carthago Nova (modern Cartagena).^[12] Its fertile plain and sunny shores are celebrated by Martial and other poets; and its neighbourhood is described as producing good wine and flax.^[13]

BELOW:  Ancient ruins

BELOW:  Street Scenes

BELOW:  Tarragona is home to the human tower competition--check it out http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/picturegalleries/worldnews/11143169/Human-castles-Tarragona-human-tower-competition-2014-in-pictures.html

BELOW:  Street art--notice that there is a corner...

BELOW:  Cathedral of Tarragona, I went to mass and had communion and then Gary and I took photos, beautiful

BELOW:  Lunch was fabulous.  Gary had this gorgeous pizza!  I had the meats in the next photo--took the cheeses home

BELOW:  More ancient ruins

BELOW:  Street scenes

BELOW:  Spain doesn't celebrate Christmas with Santa Claus, they have the Day of Kings (a bank holiday) we stopped and saw the Kings giving pressies :)

BELOW:  Low and behold!  We did find Santa Claus!

BELOW:  Then it was time to head back to Barcelona, off to the train station

BELOW:  Bye Tarragona!